Columnar hram bunhnak thilri zat tuaktannak
Hramthawknak tung phun kha thim
Mah hna cu a tlarimi asiloah a tlarimi hram a ngeimi tung an si kho. Cun a tlongmi asiloah a tlarimi a tlangpi tthen he.
Zaangfahnak tein a kauhning kha millimeter in langhter
B - A kauhnak asiloah a kauhnak.
H - A tlangpi in a sannak.
A - Tungpi hram a sannak. Pile cu hrampi a ngei lo ahcun, hi tluk in a ngan ning kha langhter hlah.
D - A hrampi kauhnak asiloah a kauhnak.
D1 - A tlarimi hrampi caah sauhnak.
B1 - A tlarimi tung caah a kauhnak.
A tlongmi tthennak caah, hi tahfung hna hi tuaktannak ah an i tel lo.
Column hram bunhnak a kauh ning
X - Hramthawknak kauhnak.
Y - Hramthawknak sauhnak.
X1 - A kauhnak ah tung zat, a kam i tung telh chih in.
Y1 - A saunak ah tung zat, a kam i tung telh chih in.
S - Check a si ahcun, inn dihlak tang ah aa tluk tein a ummi tung pawl kha tuak an si lai. A si lo ahcun, tungpi hna cu hramthawknak pawngkam lawng ah an um.
Grillage tahfung
E - Grillage kauhnak.
F - Grillage sannak.
Monolithic grillage tuaktan a herh lo ahcun, hi tahfung hna hi langhter hlah.
Armature
ARM1 - Column pakhat chung i thazaang peknak hri zat.
ARM2 - Grillage strip chung i thazaang peknak tlar zat.
ARMD - Fittings hna i an kauhnak. Millimeter in langhter zungzal.
Thazaang peknak a herh lo ahcun, man kha 0.
Concrete cubic meter pakhat chuah khawhnak ding caah cement zeizat dah a herh ti kha langhter. Kilogram in.
Concrete sernak caah a ritmi zat kha langhter.
Hi data hna hi thil sining pakhat cio ah aa dang.
Cement phun, lung cawhmi ngan le saknak thiamnak cungah an i hngat.
Na inn saknak thilri a kan petu hna sinah hal hna.
Inn saknak thilri man tuaktan awkah, an man kha langhter.
Cu ruangah, program nih amah tein a tuak lai:
Hramthawknak tung karlak hlatnak le an zat.
Tung pakhat caah concrete zat, a cunglei le a tanglei caah a dang tein.
Grillage caah concrete zat.
A herhmi thazaang peknak zat sau le rit.
Grillage he lung pakhat lawng a ngeimi tung asiloah pile hram saknak caah inn saknak thilri man.
Hmanthlak nih a tlangpi in ruahnak a pek lai i hram bunhnak suaisamnak ah a bawmh lai.
Ti kholhnak inn le vawlei tang khaan a ngei lomi inn, a ceumi vampang a ngeimi inn le lungvar in sakmi inn hna caah, strip foundation hman a fawi lonak hmun ahcun, columnar foundation kha hman a si tawn. A tuaktannak cu rian a tam, asinain kan program he cun tuaktannak nih na caan tampi a lak lai lo. Na herhmi cu lamhruainak ningin aa tlakmi hmun pawl kha na phih lawng a si, cun saknak caah a herhmi thilri kong thawngpang na hmuh lai, an zat le an dihlak man kha na hngalh lai.
A tawinak in fianternak
Columnar hrampi cu tung bantuk a si, cu hna cu grillage hmangin fonh an si. Hi tung hna cu hmailei inn saknak hmun kam ah an um, cun vampang aa tonnak hmun ah, thilrit a phur khomi asiloah a ritmi vampang, thingtan le a biapi tukmi thilri hna tangah an um. A bik in thilrit a tamnak hmun hna ah. Grillage nih cun tung hrampi kha a fehter, cun tung karlak ah fehtermi lintel bantuk in a lang.
Columnar hrampi na hman awk a si lonak hmun
A cawlcang khomi asiloah a derthawmmi vawlei, peat asiloah ti a khatmi vawlei tibantuk a umnak hmun ah columnar foundation hman ding in ruahnak cheuh a si lo. A sannak aa dannak hmun ah hi bantuk hrampi hi na hman awk a si lo.
Thatnak
Columnar foundation nih hin pumpak inn saknak caah a tha bikmi a sitertu thatnak tampi a ngei. Strip asiloah slab foundation nakin a man a fawi deuh, inn saknak thilri hmannak le a saknak man ah a man a tlawm deuh, a tlawm deuhnak a pek i foundation dihlak a kauhnak kha a zorter.
Thilri
Inn dot rit le zat cungah hngat in, hram bunhnak caah thilri pawl kha thim ding a si. Cu hna cu lung, lungvar, concrete le thir in sermi hna an si. Thilri phun ning in, tung hna i a tlawmbik a tthencheunak ngan kha thim a si. Cucaah, concrete tung caah cun a tthencheunak cu 400 mm nak tlawm lo ding a si, lung in sermi caah cun 600 mm nak tlawm lo ding, lung in sermi caah cun vawlei cung a si ahcun 380 mm, cun hri tthennak thiamnak hman a si ahcun 250 mm in.
Hramthawknak saknak
Saknak thawk hlanah, vawlei a linnak thuknak, a herh ahcun thlen khawhnak ding caah vawlei phun le a sining, le ti chuahnak le ti luh khawhnak a herhnak hngalh khawhnak ding caah vawlei tang ti a tlawm le tam kha hngalh a herh.
Columnar hrampi saknak cu a hnu hnu in tthen 9 in a kal.
1. Timhtuahnak rian, cucu saknak hmun thianhnak a si.
2. Hramthawknak hmelchunhnak tuah, vawlei hmunhma cu project ning in hmelchunhnak tuah a si tikah.
3. Khur cawh.
4. Tung caah formwork chiahnak.
5. Fitting pawl chiahnak.
6. Tungpi thletnak.
7. Grillage tuah.
8. Tungpi karlak ah innkaa asiloah khamnak vampang tiah auhmi saknak.
9. Hramthawknak ti luh khawhnak lam.
A biapi mi points
Inn cu vawlei cung ah sak a si ahcun, saknak cu thawn khawh a si lo. Khuasik chung ah hram a lawngmi na chiah ahcun, a rawk kho.
A thar in thletmi concrete dirkamhnak hna cu ni 30 chung an um a hau. Hi caan chung ah hin load tuah ding in ruahnak cheuh a si lo.
Concrete sernak caah, cement phun M400 cu a tha bik, cun lungvar tlawmte le thetse tlawmte kha a tlingmi ah hman a si.