Kubalila bupati bwamulimu wakusya mugoti

Kubalila mweelwe wamulimu wakusya

Twalomba kuti utondezye bupati mumamita

B - kuya ansi kwamulyango
Y - bulamfu bwamugoti
X - bupati bwamulyango

Mulimo wakusya wakuyaka nkusya mpako yakubamba ntalisyo, zyiba lyakudubbwa naa zyiba, migelo yakugwisya tombe lyaŋanda, nzila yakugusya tombe naa maanzi aakubelesya muŋanda.
Notubamba mulimo wakusya, nchintu chipati loko kweezyeezya bulongo bugwisigwa.
Muulo wamulimu wakusya ngwakusya mpako naakuti mugelo mpawo akugwisya bulongo. Nkubotu kubamba bubambe bwakugwisya bulongo bubotu bwaatala kuti bubelesyegwe mumuunda. Bbazu lyabulongo litazyali lilabelesyegwa kubamba busena, kuzuzya ntalisyo, naakuti kugwisigwa abusena. Masena aakugwisya bulongo alabikkwa kakuchili chiindi.

Kozyiba kuti miulo yakusya 1 cubic meter kanjikanji ilatanta aawo mulimu nuuyaambele. Aboobo muulo kuzwa atala kusikila ku 1 mita kuya ansi akuzwa ku 1 mita kuya ansi ulakonzya kuchincha ziindi zyobile. Kunyamuna bulongo kanjikanji akwalo nchintu chibelesyegwa mali. Kuti utabelesyi zintu zitalangilwi, amubandike asikukontrakita zyoonse kakuchili chiindi.

Amubikkile maanu kumbali lyabupati bwamugoti wakubikka ntalisyo.

Aamaanza naakuti muchini wakusya?
Imwi aimwi nzila eeyi ilijisi bubotu abubi bwayo.
Notubeleka amaanza, kusya kulakonzya kuchitwa oobotu.
Aawo babelesi batayandiki mali manji alimwi amali masyoonto, muulo wamamanino wakubeleka amaanza ulakonzya kuba muniini kwiinda wakubbadelela muchini wakusya azibelesyo zimwi zilibedelede. Nchuubauba kweendelezya bupati abwaanda bwamugoti.
Nokuba boobo, abulongo bupati akufwambaana kwakubeleka, sikusya nyika ulazunda. Muli zyoonse, kusala kuli kuli nduwe.

Nzila yakuchita mulimu wakusya.
Kulemba mpako.
Chakusanguna weelede kulemba busena bwamugoti naakuti mugelo. Kuchita oku, zikobela antambo nsyoonto zitondezya busena bwamulimu atala anyika. Kuti weendelezye geometry, ma diagonal obile aamulyango wakumbele alapimwa - ayelede kweendelana.

Nokuba boobo, eeyi ninzila iitali yabusongo alimwi ili kabotu mukulemba migelo naakuti nyika iipapalete.

Kuti kube bupange buli kabotu bwakuvwukkula, nzila zitobela zilabelesegwa.
Aawo mpaali kuzwa kumulindi uuyeeyelwa, zisamu zyazisamu zyakavwukkulwa mutubunga twabantu bobilo. (kulilemeka). Mabboodi alabikkwa kuli ngawo munzila iiteendelani, aawo ntambo nkozikwelwa. ssola kukwabilila mabboodi kuti abe aawo mpobede.
Kwiinda mukunyamuna ntambo, zitondezyo ziluzi zilajanwa. Eezyi zintu zyakasowelwa zilabelesegwa kubikka kabotu-kabotu ntalisyo zyakupanga.

Chiimo, theodolite, laser tape measure naa laser level zipa kuti mulimu ube muuba.


Kusya mpako.
Kuti bulongo kabutakwe nguzu naakuti kuvwukkula kuli ansi, kobikkila maanu kapati kukukwabililwa kwamulimo wakuvwukkula. Muchiimo eechi, maanda aamulyango taakwe naakali kwiimikila pe, pesi akapangwa kuti akale ansi - kuchitila kuti bulongo butanyonyooki.

Malambo ansi aamulyango zyeendelezyegwa abwaanda bulamfwu buzulide.

Bweendelezi bwa geometry.
Kuli nzila yomwe yakujana 90 degree angle. Makona otatwe amabali 3:4:5 mita (naakuti amabazu aali ziindi zyiingi zyanamba eezyi) ilijisi kkona lyomwe lya 90 madigilii. Bika mamita otatwe kulubazu lumwi lwakkona, one kulubazu lumwi, mpawo musinzo akati kazibeela weelede kuba mamita aali 5.