Akɔntaabuu ni kɔɔ shishitoo nibii ni akɛfee kolum lɛ ayibɔ he

Akɔntaabuu ni kɔɔ shishitoo nibii ni akɛfee kolum lɛ ayibɔ he

Halamɔ shishitoo pila henɔ

Enɛɛmɛi baanyɛ afee akulashiŋi ni shishitoo yɔɔ kokroo loo ŋwɛitsu. Ni kɛ fã titri ko ni yɔɔ kokroo loo koŋtɛi.

Ofainɛ tsɔɔmɔ dalɛ yɛ milimita mli

B - Elɛɛmɔ loo elɛɛmɔ.
H - Fã titri lɛ nɔyaa.

A - Akulashiŋi lɛ shishitoo lɛ nɔyaa. Kɛji akɛ ŋtayaa lɛ bɛ shishitoo lɛ, no lɛ kaatsɔɔ bɔ ni edara ha nɛɛ.
D - Shishitoo lɛ mlilɛɛmɔ loo elɛɛmɔ.

D1 - Kɛlɛ kɛha shishitoo ni yɔɔ koŋtɛi.
B1 - Width kɛha post ni yɔɔ koŋ ejwɛ.
Kɛha fãi ni yɔɔ kokroo lɛ, akɛ nɛkɛ ŋwɛibɔfoi nɛɛ fataaa akɔntaabuu lɛ he.

Shishitoo ni yɔɔ ŋwɛitsu nɔ lɛ dalɛi

X - Shishitoo lɛlɛɛmɔ.
Y - Shishitoo lɛ kɛlɛ.

X1 - Akulashiŋi ayibɔ yɛ elɛɛmɔ mli, ni akulashiŋi ni yɔɔ koŋji lɛ amli lɛ fata he.
Y1 - Akulashiŋi ayibɔ yɛ elɛɛmɔ lɛ mli, ni akulashiŋi ni yɔɔ koŋji lɛ anɔ lɛ fata he.

S - Kɛji akɛ akwɛ mli lɛ, abaabu akulashiŋi ni yɔɔ shĩa muu lɛ fɛɛ shishi lɛ he akɔntaa. Kɛ jeee nakai lɛ, belɛ akulashiŋi lɛ bɔle shishitoo lɛ he pɛ.

Grilage dalɛi

E - Grilaji lɛɛmɔ.
F - Grilaji lɛ nɔyaa.
Kɛji akɛ ehe ehiaaa ni abu grillage ni akɛ tɛ kome fee lɛ he akɔntaa lɛ, no lɛ kaatsɔɔ nɛkɛ ŋwɛibɔfoi nɛɛ.

Tawuu nii

ARM1 - Hewalɛwoo ŋtayaai ni yɔɔ ŋtayaa kome mli lɛ ayibɔ.
ARM2 - Nibii ni akɛwoɔ mɔ hewalɛ ni yɔɔ grillage strip lɛ mli lɛ ayibɔ.
ARMD - Diamita ni akɛwoɔ mli lɛ. Atsɔɔ lɛ yɛ milimita mli be fɛɛ be.
Kɛji hewalɛwoo he ehiaaa lɛ, no lɛ too sɛɛnamɔi lɛ kɛya 0.

Tsɔɔmɔ simenti abɔ ni akɛbaafee kɔnkrit kubik mita kome. Yɛ kilogram mli.
Tsɔɔmɔ bɔ ni esa akɛ afee kɔnkrit, kɛtsɔ tsiimɔ nɔ. Esoro saji nɛɛ yɛ sane pɔtɛɛ fɛɛ sane mli.
Amɛdamɔ simenti henɔ, tɛ ni atswa lɛ dalɛ kɛ tsumaa he ŋaa nɔ. Kwɛmɔ mɛi ni kɛ tsumaa he nibii haa bo lɛ.

Kɛ́ ootao obu tsumaa nibii ahe jara ni asusuɔ akɛ ebaahe lɛ he akɔntaa lɛ, tsɔɔmɔ amɛjara.

Nɔ ni jɛ mli ba ji akɛ, gbɛjianɔtoo lɛ diɛŋtsɛ baabu akɔntaa:
Gbɛ ni kã shishitoo akulashiŋi lɛ ateŋ kɛ amɛyibɔ.
Kɔnkrit lɛ falɛ kɛha akulashiŋ kome, ni ato he gbɛjianɔ kɛha ŋwɛi kɛ shishigbɛ fãi lɛ.
Kɔnkrit ni akɛbaafee grillage lɛ falɛ.
Hewalɛwoo ni he hiaa lɛ sɛɛ tsɛlɛ kɛ etsitsinɔnii.
Shika ni akɛbaatsu tsumaa nibii ni akɛtswaa shishitoo ni akɛ tɛ kome fee loo shishitoo ni akɛ grillage fee lɛ he nii.
Nibii ni atɛŋ lɛ baaha aná susumɔ ni fa ni eye ebua yɛ shishitoo mlai ni akɛwoɔ ŋtayaai amli lɛ ahe gbɛjianɔtoo mli.


Kɛha hejuuhei kɛ tsũi ni shishigbɛ tsũi bɛ mli, tsũi ni gbogboi ni yɔɔ mlɛo kɛ brikii tsũi, he ni shika helɛtemɔ bɛ he akɛ akɛ shishitoo ni akɛ strip fee lɛ baatsu nii lɛ, bei pii lɛ akɛ shishitoo ni akɛ ŋwɛitsu fee lɛ tsuɔ nii. Ehe akɔntaabuu lɛ heɔ nitsumɔ babaoo, shi kɛtsɔ wɔ gbɛjianɔtoo lɛ nɔ lɛ, akɔntaabuu lɛ heŋ obei babaoo. Nɔ pɛ ni he hiaa bo ji ni okɛ nibii ni sa lɛ awo mli yɛ gbɛtsɔɔmɔi lɛ anaa, ni obaaná saji ni kɔɔ nibii ni he hiaa kɛha tsumaa lɛ he, ni otao amɛyibɔ ​​kɛ shika fɛɛ ni he hiaa bo.

Mligbalamɔ kuku

Shishitoo ni tamɔ ŋwɛitsu lɛ yɛ akulashiŋi ahe mfoniri, ni akɛ grillage tsuɔ nii kɛfeɔ ekome. Nɛkɛ akulashiŋi nɛɛ yɛ wɔsɛɛ tsu lɛ mli, kɛ agbɛnɛ hu yɛ gbogboi ni kɛ amɛhe kpeɔ lɛ ateŋ, yɛ gbogboi ni woɔ jatsu loo gbogboi ni tsii kɛkɛ, tsei kɛ nibii ni he hiaa waa lɛ ashishi. Yɛ hei ni jatsu lɛ tsii waa yɛ titri lɛ. Grillage lɛ tsuɔ nii koni ekɛwaje shishitoo ni akɛfee ŋwɛitsu lɛ, ni eyɛ lintel ni awo mli hewalɛ ni yɔɔ ŋwɛitsu lɛ teŋ lɛ he mfoniri.

He ni esaaa akɛ okɛ shishitoo ni tamɔ kolum tsuɔ nii yɛ lɛ

Akɛ shishitoo ni tamɔ ŋwɛitsu tsu nii yɛ he ni shikpɔji ni nyiɛɔ loo ni bɛ hewalɛ yɔɔ, tamɔ sũ ni mli eyi obɔ kɛ shikpɔŋ ni nu eyi mli obɔ lɛ. Esaaa akɛ okɛ shishitoo mla nɛɛ tsuɔ nii yɛ hei ni srɔtofeemɔ ni yɔɔ ŋwɛi shɔɔŋ lɛ yɔɔ waa lɛ.

Sɛɛnamɔi ni yɔɔ he

Sɛɛnamɔi babaoo yɛ shishitoo ni akɛ ŋwɛitsu fee lɛ he ni haa efeɔ tsabaa ni hi fe fɛɛ kɛha mɔ aŋkro shia maa. Ejara waaa fe shishitoo ni akɛ strip loo slab fee, ni ekɛ shika babaoo tsuuu nii yɛ tsumaa nibii ni akɛtsuɔ nii kɛ shika ni akɛmaa lɛ he, ehaa shwiili lɛ shwieɔ shi fioo ni ehaa onyɛɔ okɛ shishitoo lɛ he fɛɛ he lɛ baa shi.

Nibii

Esa akɛ ahala nibii ni akɛbaafee shishitoo lɛ yɛ bɔ ni shia lɛ tsiimɔ ji kɛ bɔ ni eyɔɔ ŋwɛitsu lɛ nɔ lɛ naa. Enɛɛmɛi ji tɛi, brikii, kɔnkrit kɛ kɔnkrit ni awo mli hewalɛ. Taakɛ nibii ni akɛfee lɛ henɔ lɛ ji lɛ, ahalaa akulashiŋi lɛ amli fã ni baa shi fe fɛɛ lɛ. No hewɔ lɛ, kɛha kɔnkrit akulashiŋi lɛ, esaaa akɛ ŋwɛi ŋta lɛ dalɛ baa shi fe 400 mm, kɛha tɛi ni akɛtswaa lɛ, esaaa akɛ eshɛɛɛ 600 mm, kɛha brikii ni akɛtswaa lɛ, esaaa akɛ 380 mm kɛji akɛ eyɛ shikpɔŋ lɛ nɔ, kɛjɛ 250 mm kɛji akɛ akɛ ligation technology tsu nii.

Shishitoo lɛ maa

Dani abaaje tsumaa shishi lɛ, ehe miihia ni atao bɔ ni shikpɔŋ lɛ mli fɛ̃i lɛ mli kwɔ ha, shikpɔŋ lɛ henɔ kɛ nɔ ni yɔɔ mli bɔni afee ni akɛtsake kɛ ehe miihia, kɛ bɔ ni shikpɔŋ shishi nu lɛ fa ha koni ana bɔ ni ehe hiaa ni ajie nu kɛjɛ mli kɛ nɔ ni haaa nu akabote mli. Shishitoo ni akɛ ŋwɛi ŋtayaai fee lɛ maa yaa nɔ yɛ gbɛi 9 ni nyiɛɔ sɛɛ nɔ.
1. Hesaamɔ nitsumɔ, ni ji tsumaahe lɛ mli saamɔ.
2. Shishitoo lɛ he okadi, be mli ni akadi shikpɔŋ lɛ nɔ yɛ nitsumɔ lɛ naa.
3. Bu ni atsaa.
4. Formwork ni akɛwoɔ akulashiŋi lɛ amli.
5. Nibii ni akɛwoɔ mli lɛ ni akɛwoɔ mli.
6. Pilamɔi ni ashwieɔ shi.
7. Grilaji feemɔ.
8. Nɔ ni atsɛɔ lɛ gbogbo loo gbɛtsii nii ni yɔɔ akulashiŋi lɛ ateŋ lɛ maa.
9. Gbɛjianɔtoi ni akɛbuɔ shishitoo nu he.

Otii ni he hiaa

Kɛji akɛ ama shia yɛ shikpɔji ni shwieɔ shi lɛ anɔ lɛ, no lɛ anyɛɛɛ ajie tsumaa lɛ kɛya sɛɛ. Kɛ́ oshi shishitoo ni nɔ ko bɛ mli yɛ fɛ̃i be lɛ mli lɛ, ebaanyɛ efite.
Esa akɛ kɔnkrit ni afɔse ashwie shi ehee lɛ ahi shi gbii 30. Akɛ ŋaawoo haaa akɛ awo amɛ yɛ nɛkɛ be nɛɛ mli.
Kɛha kɔnkrit feemɔ lɛ, simenti ni ji M400 lɛ ji nɔ ni hi fe fɛɛ, ni akɛ tɛi bibii kɛ ŋã ni mli edɔ tsuɔ nii akɛ nɔ ni akɛwoɔ mli.