Igiharuro co gukomeza

Guharura gukomeza

Igiharuro co gukomeza 1

Harura uburemere bwose bw’ivyo bikoresho, uburemere bwavyo bwose, uburemere bwa metero imwe n’inkoni imwe y’ivyo bikoresho.
Hashingiwe ku burebure n’uburebure buzwi bw’ivyo bikomeza.

Igiharuro co gukomeza 2

Harura uburebure bwose bw’ico gikoresho co gukomeza, ubunini bwaco n’umubare w’inkoni zo gukomeza, uburemere bwa metero imwe n’inkoni imwe.
Hashingiwe ku murongo uzwi n’uburemere bwose bw’ivyo bikomeza.

Ivyo biharuro bishingiye ku buremere bwa metero kibe imwe y’icuma ari ibiro 7850.

Guharura inkomezi zo kwubaka inzu

Igihe wubaka inzu, birahambaye cane ko ubara neza igitigiri c’ibintu vyo gukomeza umushinge. Porogarama yacu izogufasha kubigira. Ukoresheje igiharuro c’inkomezi, umenye uburemere n’uburebure bw’inkoni imwe, urashobora kumenya uburemere bwose bw’inkomezi ukeneye, canke umubare w’inkoni zikenewe n’uburebure bwazo bwose. Aya makuru azogufasha guharura ningoga kandi mu buryo bworoshe igitigiri c’ibintu vyo gukomeza kugira ngo ukore igikorwa ukeneye.

Guharura inkomezi z'ubwoko butandukanye bw'imishinge

Kugira ngo ubaze ivyo gukomeza, urakeneye kandi kumenya ubwoko bw’umushinge w’iyo nzu. Hariho uburyo bubiri busanzwe aha. Ivyo ni imishinge y’amabuye n’iy’imirongo.

Gukomeza imishinge y'amabuye

Umushinge w’amabuye urakoreshwa aho bikenewe gushiramwo inzu iremereye ikozwe muri beton canke mu matafari ifise amabuye manini manini akomeye hasi ku butaka burengeye urugero. Muri ivyo, umushinge usaba gukomezwa. Ikorwa mu mikanda ibiri, imwe yose muri yo ikaba ifise ibipande bibiri vy’inkoni ziri zihagaze ku yindi.
Reka turimbure uburyo bwo kubara inkomezi ku gipande gifise uburebure bw’uruhande bwa metero 5. Ivyuma bikomeza bishirwa ku rugero rw’amasentimetero nka 20 hagati y’ibindi. Ku bw’ivyo, uruhande rumwe ruzosaba inkoni 25. Inkoni ntizishirwa ku nkengera z’ico gipande, ivyo bikaba bisobanura ko 23 zisigaye.
Ubu rero, uzi igitigiri c’inkoni, urashobora kubara uburebure bwazo. Aha rero birakenewe kumenya ko inkoni zo gukomeza zidakwiye gushika kuri cm 20 ku ruhande, ivyo bisigura ko, hakurikijwe uburebure bw’igipande, uburebure bw’inkoni imwe imwe buzoba ari cm 460. Igipande c’uburebure, igihe gusa iyo nkuru ari inzira y’inzira, kizoba ari co kimwe. Turakeneye kandi kubara ingero y’inkomezi zikenewe kugira ngo izo nzira zompi zihuzwe.
Reka twiyumvire ko urugendo hagati y’imikanda ari cm 23. Muri ivyo, igisimbuka kimwe hagati yavyo kizogira uburebure bwa santimetero 25, kuko izindi santimetero zibiri zizokoreshwa mu gufatanya ivyo bikomeza. Ku bijanye natwe, hazoba hariho mwene ivyo bisimbuka 23 bikurikirana, kubera ko bikorerwa mu kazu kose aho imikanda y’inkomezi ihurira. Dufise ayo makuru, turashobora gutangura kubara dukoresheje porogarama.

Gukomeza umushinge

Umushinge w’imirongo ukoreshwa aho inzu iremereye itegekanijwe kwubakwa ku butaka butagumye cane. Uwo mushinge ni urudodo rw’amabuye y’agaciro canke amabuye y’agaciro akomeye, ruca ku mpande zose z’iyo nyubakwa no munsi y’inkuta nyamukuru zitwara umuzigo. Gukomeza uwo mushinge na vyo nyene bikorwa mu mikanda 2, ariko kubera ubudasa bw’umushinge w’imirongo, gukomeza bikoreshwa bike cane, kandi, rero, bizotwara amahera make.
Amategeko yo gushiramwo ivyuma bikomeza ni nk’ayo mu mushinge w’amabuye. Inkoni zonyene zikwiye guhera zisanzwe ziri ku mfuruka 30-40 cm. Kandi umusimbuzi wese akwiye gusohoka 2-4 cm hejuru y’inkoni aryamyeko. Ibara ry’ibitanda bihagaze bikorwa hakurikijwe ingingo ngenderwako imwe n’iyo baharura uburebure busabwa bwo gukomeza umushinge w’amabuye.
Turabinginze mumenye ko mu gihe ca mbere no mu gihe ca kabiri, inkomezi zitegerezwa gufatwa n’urugero rw’ibice 2-5 kw’ijana.