Guharura ubwatsi buzingiwe

Urasabwe kwerekana ingero zikenewe

Y - Uburebure bw'igice
X - Ubwaguke bw'itongo
A - Uburebure bw'uruzitiro
B - Ubwaguke bw'uruzitiro
C - ububiko, bwerekanywe nk'ijanisha
V - uburemere bw'umuzingo umwe, mu bilo

Hitamwo uburongozi bwo gushiramwo buzogaragazwa mu gishushanyo.
Kugira ngo ubaze ibiciro, urashobora kuvuga igiciro c’uruzitiro rumwe rumwe be n’igiciro co kurushiramwo.
Ivyatsi vy’ubuhinga bwa none kandi bibereye bizokugirira akamaro mu guhingura ivyatsi vyiza, mbere n’ivyatsi ku rubuga rwawe. Ico ni igipfukisho c’ivyatsi kigurishwa mu buryo bw’imizingo y’ivyatsi vy’ivyatsi bifise imbuto z’ivyatsi vy’ivyatsi bishizwemwo.

Mu bisanzwe, amashirahamwe agurisha ivyatsi bizunguruka aratanga imfashanyo mu kubishiramwo. Ariko iyo ufise ubumenyi bumwebumwe, urashobora gukora ako kazi wewe nyene.

Porogarama yacu izoharura imizingo y’ivyatsi ukeneye kugira ngo ukore ahantu h’ivyatsi buringaniye ku butaka bwawe bwose. Ivyo ukeneye kumenya vyose ni ubunini bw’itongo n’uruzitiro rumwe rw’ivyatsi vy’ivyatsi, n’ijanisha ry’ivyo ukeneye. Ukoresheje ayo makuru urashobora kubara bitagoranye igitigiri c’imizingo uzokenera be n’igiciro cayo gishobora kuba. Inyuma y’ivyo, ico ukeneye gukora n’ugugura no gushiramwo ubwatsi bwawe mw’itongo ryawe canke mu bwatsi bw’imbere.
DIY guhingura ahantu ni vyoroshe.

Gushiramwo

Turabibutsa ko ijana ry’ububiko rikwiye kuba 5 kw’ijana ku butaka busanzwe, 10 ku butaka bufise ibitanda vy’amashurwe, ibitanda vy’amashurwe canke inzira z’itongo.

Imbere y’uko umuntu abandanya gutera ivyatsi, aho hantu hategerezwa gutegurwa. Ivyatsi vyose, amabuye n’icatsi kibi vyose bitegerezwa gukurwamwo. Ivu rizobwirizwa guterwa n’imiti idasanzwe, rigatunganirizwa. Inyuma y’ivyo, haca hatunganywa amazi yo gukura amazi. Igihe igice co kwitegura kirangiye, ahantu hari munsi y’ivyatsi hapfukwa n’ivu ryiza, hanyuma indwi imwe imbere y’uko hashirwaho ivyatsi bitegekanijwe, haca haterwa ifumbire. Imbere yo gutera ubwatsi, iyo ubutaka bwumye cane, bukwiye gutoberwa.

Ubu ubwatsi burashobora guterwa. Ivyo bikwiye gukorwa bitarenze amasaha 72 kuva igihe ubwatsi bwaciwe mu murima. Canke, nimba ivyo bidashoboka, ukwiye gupfukura iyo nkoko mu kibanza c’igitutu maze ukayivomera rimwe na rimwe gushika iteye.
Ntushire imizingo hejuru y’iyindi mu bice birenga 4. Mbere n’ivyatsi vyiza ntibikwiye guterwa n’ibintu vyinshi.
Uribuka ko ari vyiza gutera ubwatsi rimwe. Ivyo bizotuma haba igipfukisho kimwe kandi kimwe.

Igihe ciza co gutera ubwatsi kibonwa ko ari mu ntango z’izuba canke mu mpera z’umwaka. Ariko birahambaye kwibuka ko ubutaka butakwiye kuba bukonja canke ngo bube butose cane muri iki gihe.
Gutera ivyatsi bitangura hafi y’aho bipfutse kugira ngo bibikwe. Ivyatsi bikwiye gushirwa mu murongo ugororotse gusa. Iyo bikenewe gupfuka ahantu hari ubuhinga butasanzwe, ahantu hagoye hapfukwa n’ibipande vy’ivyatsi biciwe mu buryo budasanzwe bivuye mu bihimba vy’ivyatsi.

Umurongo wose w’ivyo gupfuka utegerezwa gutangura no guhera n’isahani yuzuye, canke igice kitazoba gitoyi mu bunini kuruta igice caco. Utugingo ngengabuzima dutoduto dusigaye ushire hagati y’umurongo, ariko ntushire ku nkengera.
Iyo bimaze kurangira, umurongo wose w’ivyatsi urashirwa hamwe. Iyo habaye ibitovu canke ibinogo, birakenewe ko umuntu aduza igiti c’umukara maze akagisenyera munsi yaco. Ivyo biheze, ubwatsi burasubira gufatanya.

Imirongo ishirwa ahantu hamwe, nk’aho ari amatafari. Muri ivyo, birahambaye ko amasahani y’ivyatsi afatanye cane, ariko ntabe afatanye.

Kugenda ku mfuruka ziherutse guterwa si vyiza.

Ukwitaho ubwatsi

Inyuma yo gutera ivyatsi birangiye, ukeneye kwuzuza ikibanza kiri mu mirongo n’ikivange kidasanzwe. Ivyo iyo mvange irimwo bivana n’ubwoko bw’ubutaka buri ku kibanza cawe.

Ivyatsi vyashizweho bikwiye kuvomerwa neza. Buri metero kare izosaba nibura litiro 15. Mu ndwi ikurikira, ubwatsi na bwo nyene burakeneye kuvomerwa rimwe ku musi.

Haciye nk’ukwezi kumwe, imizi y’ivyatsi izokura ibe ishingiro ry’ivyatsi vyashizweko, kandi ivyatsi vy’ivyatsi bizogumaho.
Mu ndwi zibiri zibiri inyuma yo gutera, ivyatsi birashobora gutemwa. Ivyo bikwiye gukorwa hirya no hino y’aho ishirwa, kandi ugaca gusa hejuru cane y’amababi y’ivyatsi. Ubusanzwe, ivyatsi bikebwa ku ncuro ya nyuma muri Nzero.
Mu mpera z’umwaka, ubutaka bumaze gushonga, ubwatsi buraterwa n’ifumbire maze bugasubira gutemwa, mugabo bugasubira gutemwa gusa amasonga y’amababi y’ivyatsi.
Mu kiringo c’ubushuhe, ubwatsi bukwiye kuvomerwa nk’imisi 10 yose.