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Guharura ubunini bw'umugende


gushushanya umunzane 1:

Urasabwa kwerekana ingero muri metero

Uburebure bw'umugende L
ubunini A
ubunini B
uburebure H

Sobanura igiciro c'igikorwa co kwimba

Kwimba (kuri metero kibe 1)
Gukuraho ubutaka (kuri metero kibe 1)



Guharura ubunini bw'umugende canke umugende

Umugende
Urasabwa kwerekana ingero muri metero

L - uburebure bwose bw'umugende canke umugende
A - ubwaguke hejuru
B - ubwaguke bwo hasi
H - uburebure bw'umugende

Porogarama izoharura ubunini n’uburebure bw’uburebure bw’uwo mwobo.
Nimba ubwaguke bw’imbere n’inyuma bw’umugende butandukanye, rero umubare w’ingirakamaro uzoharurwa . C Kandi ubunini bw'imisozi D.

Guharura ubunini bw'umugende

Kugira ngo ushireho ivy’itumanaho, amatiyo y’ubushuhe, amazi y’imyanda canke ushireho umushinge w’imirongo ku kibanza cawe, vyoshobora kuba ngombwa ko wimba umugende. Ushobora gutumira abahinga muri ivyo, canke ushobora gukora ico gikorwa wewe nyene. Ariko muri ivyo bihe vyose bibiri, uzokenera kumenya ibiranga uwo mwobo bimwebimwe. Porogarama yacu izogufasha kubiharura. Hashingiwe ku burebure, ubwaguke n’uburebure bw’uwo mwobo, ni vyo bizokwerekana ubunini bwawo n’uburebure bwawo. Iyo ubwaguke bw’imbere n’inyuma bw’umugende butandukanye, ubunini bw’ingirakamaro bw’ibihengeri na bwo buzoharurwa. Guharura ubunini bw’umugende ntibizogufasha gusa kworohereza igikorwa cawe, ariko kandi bizogufasha kubara igiciro c’ibikorwa vy’ubutaka iyo ufashe ingingo yo gukoresha ubuhinga bw’abahinga.

Gutera umugende

Hari uburyo butatu bwo kwimba imigende. Ivyo ni ugucukura imigende n’amaboko, hakoreshejwe igikoresho co kwimba imigende n’amaboko canke igikoresho co kwimba imigende.
Ivya mbere akenshi bikoreshwa aho ata bikoresho bidasanzwe umuntu ashobora kuronka. Ubwo ni uburyo bwo kwimba imigende busaba cane, bukaba bugira ico bukoze cane ku kuntu ubutaka bumeze.
Ivyombo bikoreshwa n’amaboko biragabanya umwanya usabwa kugira ngo umuntu akore ico gikorwa. Ishobora kugurwa canke gukodeshwa. Ushobora kandi gusaba kwimba imigende mw’ishirahamwe ry’abahinga. Hanyuma bizokorwa n’umuhinga.
Igikoresho co kwimba gikoreshwa aho ibikoresho vy’ubwubatsi bishobora gushika aho hantu, be n’aho hakorwa igikorwa kinini cane. Imbere y’uko ukodesha mwene iyo mashini y’ugucukura, urakwiye kumenya ubwaguke bw’imbere mu mwobo kugira ngo uhitemwo imashini ifise ubunini bw’indobo buhuye na yo.
Niwafata ingingo yo kwimba umugende wewe nyene, ikintu ca mbere ukwiye kumenya ni uko ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikorwa busaba imigende y’uburebure bumwe. Nk’akarorero, ku bijanye no gutera intsinga, nk’itegeko, hacukurwa imigende y’uburebure bwa santimetero nka 70. Kandi amazi y’imyanda asaba imigende miremire cane. Muri ivyo, ni vyiza ko ubwo burebure buba burengeye igice c’imetero uburebure bw’ubukonje bw’ubutaka.
Ubwaguke bw’uwo mwobo na bwo buragira ico bukoze ku bwoko bw’igikorwa gikorwa. Ubwaguke butoyi kuruta ubundi bwose bw’uwo mwobo bupimwa hasi kandi butegerezwa guhura n’ubwoko n’ubunini bw’imiyoboro ishizwemwo.

zhitov Author of the project: Dmitry Zhitov
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