Kubalwa kwemthamo wetingodvo

Kubalwa kwetigodvo

Ucelwa kutsi ukhombise tilinganiso ngemamilimitha

W - Bubanti bebhodi
H - bukhulu bebhodi
L - Budze bebhodi

Idatha yekucala
N - Inani ngetincetu
E - Inani ngemamitha emakhubhu
Bantfu labaningi, uma bakha indlu noma indlu yekugeza, babhekana nesidzingo sekubala kutsi tingakhi tigodvo letidzingekako kulomsebenti. Kulula kutfola kutsi udzinga emabhodi noma tigodvo letingaki. Kepha intengo yetingodvo ivame kukhonjiswa ngemitha cubic, futsi kulesi simo kutawuba lula kakhulu kusebentisa luhlelo lolukhetsekile lwetibalo. Kusebentisa iwebhusayithi yetfu, wati budze, bubanti kanye nebukhulu bebhodi, kanye nenani labo ngetincetu, ungabala kutsi mangaki ema cubic metres etingodvo lotawutidzinga nekutsi lingakhi cubic meter yinye noma ibhodi yinye.

Umkhakha wesicelo

Tigodvo tibitwa kanjalo ngobe titfolakala ngekusaha sicu sesihlahla. Tigodvo tisetjentiselwa kwakha, kwenta ifenisha, titja letehlukene kanye naletinye tintfo. Namuhla loluhlobo lwetintfo tekwakha luthandwa kakhulu. Letigodvo lapho khona kwentiwa khona tigodvo tiyintfo lenhle kakhulu yekuvikela kushisa, tigcina umswakama locinile futsi atidzingi kucubungula lokukhetsekile noma kugcinwa, lokwenta kutsi kubelula kakhulu.

Tinhlobo tetigodvo

Tigodvo tifaka ekhatsi tigodvo, emabhodi lanemphetfo, emabhodi langapheli, kanye nema slats ekwakha. I-beam yi-log lecutshungulwa kuto tonkhe tinhlangotsi. Uma ijutjiwe, inesigaba sesiphambano lesikwele noma lesiyindingilizi. Tigodvo tisetjentiswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwetindlu, tindlu tekugeza kanye netakhiwo tephansi.
Edged board yi lumber jikelele lesetjentiswa ngenkhutsalo kokubili emsebentini wekwakha ngaphandle kwesakhiwo kanye nasekwakhiweni kwesikhala sangekhatsi. Sigaba sesiphambano sebhodi lelinemphetfo siyincamu lendze. Ibhodi lengakapheli ihlukile kulelibhodi lelinemphetfo ngekutsi imiphetfo yayo ayijutjwa, kwentela kutsi lucwencwe lwemagcolo esihlahla lapho khona lelibhodi lajutjwa khona lihlala libonakala. I-lath yekwakha noma i-beam yi-beam lenesigaba lesincane sekuphambana kunaleyo levamile futsi isetjentiswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni.
Tigodvo tiyahlukahluka ngekuya ngeluhlobo lwetigodvo letentiwe ngato. Takhiwe ngetihlahla letinema coniferous letifana ne pine, i spruce kanye ne larch.
Lumber iphindze ihlukaniswe ngekucuketfwe kwemswakama. Tihlukaniswe tibe tiluhlata letinelizinga lemswakama longetulu kwemaphesenti lamashumi lamabili nakubili bese tomile letinelizinga lemswakama longaphansi kwemaphesenti lamashumi lamabili nakubili. Leti tekucala tisetjentiselwa umsebenti wekwakha, bese leti tekugcina tisetjentiselwa kwenta ifenisha.
Kukhona netinhlobo letinyenti tetigodvo. Kukhetsa tinhlobonhlobo kuya ngebubanti besicelo. Ngaleyo ndlela, tintfo letisezingeni lelisetulu tisetjentiselwa ifenisha. Kubaza kanye nekubumba, tigodvo telibanga 1 tilungele, kantsi libanga 2 na 3 lisetjentiswa kuphela njengemabhodi ekwakha.

Emacebiso ekugcina

Tigodvo, uma tingasetjentiswa sikhatsi lesidze, kumele tivikelwe kumswakama. Loku kungabangela kutsi balimale. Akunconywa kutsi ugcine tigodvo letibekwe ngetulu kwalomunye nalomunye. Kufanele kube netikhala emkhatsini wetinhlayiya tetinsimbi noma emabhodi.