U ôron iyenge i akaa a i er sha ityough ki iyou la

U ôron iyenge i akaa a i er sha ityough ki iyou la

Tsua inja i pila u sha ityou

Akaa ne aa lu ukpekpe mba lun a ityough ki cir shin ki lun a ityough ki cir. Shi a lu a vegher u vesen u a lu ikyua ikyua shin a lu rectangular yô.

We a rumun yô, tese mze u kwagh la ken milimita.

B - Ityough shin diamita.
H - Height u vegher u vesen la.

A - Ityough ki ityough ki pila la. Aluer pila la ngu a ityô ga yô, de tesen mze ne ga.
D - Ityough ki ki lu a diameter la.

D1 - Ityough ki sha ityough ki rectangular.
B1 - Width ka kwagh u a lu a ikyav i rectangular yô.
Sha kwagh u avegher a a lu ikyua ikyua la yô, i wa akav ne ken kwagh u i nger la ga.

Mzehemen u mlu u ityough ki ikyônough ki torough

X - Ijiir i eren kwagh.
Y - Ijiir i eren kwagh.

X1 - Iyenge i ukpekpe mba ken atô, kua ukpekpe mba ken akôv.
Y1 - Iyenge i ukpekpe mba sha ityough ki ikyônough kira, kua ukpekpe mba ve lu sha akôv la kpaa.

S - Aluer i nenge sha mi yô, a ôr iyenge i ukpekpe mba ve lu hen atô u iyou la cii vough vough yô. Aluer ka nahan ga yô, tese ér ukpekpe mba iyou la mba hen kpe u ityough ki iyou la tseegh.

Mzehemen u Grillage

E - Grillage u mlu.
F - Grilage u eren kwagh.
Aluer gba u a ôr kwagh u grillage u i yer ér monolithic la ga yô, de tesen iyenge i akaa ne ga.

Armature

ARM1 - Iyenge i ikyav mbi taver iyol mbi ken ikyav i môm.
ARM2 - Iyenge i mba ve lu ken mzough u grillage la.
ARMD - Diameter u akaa a i gber la. Hanma shighe yô, ka i tese un ken milimita.
Aluer gba u a taver we ishima ga yô, ver akaa a a lu a inja la sha . 0.

Tese iyenge i simenti i i gbe u a er cubic mita môm u konkreti yô. Ka i lu kilogram.
Tese iyenge i akaa a i gbe u a er konkreti la, sha mzehemen. Akaa ne nga kposo kposo sha hanma kwagh u i er yô.
Ka ve har sha inja i simenti, mze u iwen i i gber la man kwaghfan u maan kwagh. Pine mba ve ne we akaa a maan kwagh la.

U fan inyaregh ki i gbe u a vihi sha akaa a maan kwagh yô, tese inyaregh ki i tee akaa shon la.

Sha nahan yô, porogeram la una ôr kwagh u .:
Ijiir i i lu hen atô u ukpekpe mba ityough ki iyou la man iyenge i ve.
Ityough ki konkreti ki ki lu sha ityough ki ikyônough ki torough ki môm la, ki lu kposo kposo sha ci u vegher u sha man u shin la.
Iyenge i konkreti u i er sha u maan grillage la.
Ityough man mzehemen u kwagh u i gbe u a taver or ishima la.
Ior mba ve lu a ikyav mbi maan kwagh mbi i yer ér monolithic columnar shin pile foundation mbi i yer ér grillage la, ka ve vihi inyaregh kpishi.
Ikyav mbi tomov mbin mbi a na se mhen u vesen shi mbi a wase se u eren akaa a i gber sha mi la kpaa.


Sha kwagh u ayou a ôôn iyol man uya mba ve lu a kpekpe u shin inya ga yô, man uya mba ve lu a kpekpe u wanger wanger man uya mba i er sha biriki, ape i lu kwagh u injaa u eren tom a strip foundation ga yô, ashighe kpishi ka i er tom a columnar foundation. U eren tom a mi u ôron iyenge i akaa la ka kwagh u vihin kpishi, kpa sha porogeram wase yô, iyenge i akaa ne ia tôô shighe wou kpishi ga. Kwagh u i gbe u ú er yô, ka u ivin ajiir a a kom la sha kwagh u i nger la, nahan u zua a mkaanem sha kwagh u akaa a i gbe u a er tom a mi u maan kwagh la, shi u fa iyenge i akaa shon man inyaregh ki i vihi la cii.

Kwaghôron u kpuaa

Ijiir i i yer ér column la ngi a mlu u akôv, a i kohol a sha u yaren tom a ikyagh ki i yer ér grillage la. I ver ukpekpe mban sha akôv a iyou i a va maa ken hemen la, kua hen ape ukpekpe ve zough la, shin inya hen atô u ukpekpe mba ve lu a ikyav mbi yuhwan shin mba ve lu a ikyav mbi yuhwan tseegh la, man ikyav mbi tomov man akaa a hange hange a i gber sha mi la. Sha ajiir a ior ve hembe lun a ikyav mbi yuhwan yô. Grillage la ka a wase u taver ityough ki kpekpe u iyou la, shi a lu er ka lintel u i taver un iyol hen atô u kpekpe u kpekpe la nahan.

Ka hen ape i doo u ú er tom a ikyav mbi tomov mbi i yer ér column la ga yô .

I doo u a er tom a ityough ki ikyônough ki torough ki ki lu a inya i zenden shin i lu a agee ga, er peat shin inya i i lu a mngerem ker kpishi la nahan ga. Doo u ú er tom a imba ikyagh ki tomough kin sha ajiir a mlu u ityough ki ki lu kposo kposo la ga.

Mbamtsera

Ijiir i i yer ér columnar foundation la ngi a mbamtsera kpishi mba ve ne ve i lu kwagh u hemban doon u a er tom a mi u maan iyou i or yô. Ka i hemba lun a inyaregh kpishi a strip shin slab foundation, shi i hemba vihin inyaregh sha kwagh u akaa a maan kwagh man inyaregh ki i vihi sha u maan un la, shi i na ikyav mbi eren tom ga shi i na u ian i panden mzehemen u foundation la cii.

Akaa a eren tom a mi

Ka sha mze u iyou la man iyenge i ajiir a i lu a mi la ve, i tsua akaa a a er ityough ki iyou la ye. Akaa ne ka iwen man briki man konkreti man konkreti u i taver un yô. Ka i tsua kwagh u i gber sha mi la sha inja i kwagh u i er sha mi la. Nahan, sha ci u ukpekpe mba konkreti yô, mze u ikyav mbi tswamev mbi i gber mbi la mbi de lu sha milimita 400 ga, sha ci u ikyav mbi tswamev mbi i er sha iwen la mbi de lu sha ikyev i milimita 600 ga, sha ci u ikyav mbi tswamev mbi i er sha briki yô, mbi de lu milimita 380 aluer mbi sha ityough ki tar yô, shi mbi hii sha milimita 250 aluer i er tom a kwaghfan u sangen yeke yô.

U maan ityough ki iyou la .

Cii man i hii u maan kwagh yô, gba u a fa er inya i lu a mngerem ker kpishi yô, man inja i inya man akaa a a lu ker la sha er aluer gba u a gema i yô, kua er mngerem ma shin inya ma lu kpishi yô, sha er a fa er i gbe u a sôr mngerem shi a yange mngerem u nyôron ker yô. I maa iyou i i maa sha kpekpe u iyou la sha avegher 9 a a dondo ayol a ve yô.
1. Tom u wan agoyol, u u lu u sôron ijiir i i lu maan kwagh la.
2. U veren ikyav sha ityough ki tar la, shighe u i ver ikyav sha ityough ki tar la sha inja i tom u i lu eren la.
3. U timen ihyungwa igen.
4. I ver formwork u eren pila.
5. U veren akaa a eren tom a mi.
6. U haan pila.
7. U eren kwagh u grillage.
8. I maa kwagh u i yer ér fence shin barrier wall hen atô u ukpekpe mba iyou la.
9. Foundation u eren tom a mngerem.

Akaa a hange hange .

Aluer i lu maan iyou sha inya i i lu a mngerem kpishi yô, a kera cir tom u maan kwagh la ga. Aluer u ver ityough ki iyou la gbilin shighe u uraahumbe yô, ki vihi.
Gba u akaa a suen konkreti a i sember haan la aa tema ayange 30. I wa kwagh ér i de eren tom a mi hen shighe ne ga.
Sha u eren konkreti yô, ka simenti u i yer ér grade M400 la a hembe doon ye, shi ka i er tom a iwen i dedoo man inya i i yer ér coarse sand la sha u iv a mi.